Saturday, January 4, 2020

Communities Essay - 1419 Words

Communitites When most people talk about community, they think of a location, an area in which people live. By definition â€Å"community† is a group of people living in the same location and under the same government. Community can also be defined as a group of people with the same common interests or segments in society. However, these definitions, which can be found in any dictionary, are only the tip of the iceberg when it comes to explaining what community really is. Community is the memories and traditions of a certain area, as well as the interactions and responsibilities of its members. In order to truly belong to a community people must follow a set of values. These communal values are needed to provide stability among†¦show more content†¦Many times it is the responsibility of the community to speak out about problems. Communities are â€Å"the only effective power that can limit consumption, pollution, and the degradation of nature† (Ehrenfeld 21). A program such as Neighborhood Watch is a good example of people coming together on a community level to fix and prevent problems. Another aspect of good community, which can be seen in farm communities, is the idea of stewardship and treatment of the land. In the past, the communal system in farm communities was that everyone relied on each other for survival. Then with the introduction of modern economic systems, that was drastically changed in some areas. Farmers then relied more on making a profit and getting the most money out of their land. David Kline represented his ideas that one must be â€Å"a steward to the mysteries of god† (39). This example of how farm communities have changed resembles some of the problems facing large rural communities today. One major problem with communities today is that people frequently move between different areas where every house looks identical. Such communities are like packaged communities and lack dynamism. Harry W. Paige would call people living in packaged communities, â€Å"the rootless ones,† because they lack a sense of place and belonging. Paige also expresses the idea of retirement communities and how they can never mimic the real feeling of home. Even if they claim to be livingShow MoreRelatedCommunity Health Assessment of a Community2461 Words   |  10 Pages Community assessment and analysis Presentation Red group Interview with Community health Nurse Essex County New Jersey Demographic of Essex County Essex County is located in the North eastern part of new jersey. The history of Essex county dates back to 1666 when 30 families from Connecticut established settlement along the banks of Passaic river. Essex County was officially established in 1682 by east jersey legislatureRead More Defining Community971 Words   |  4 PagesDefining Community What makes a community? To get a better handle on this question, it may be useful to analyze a specific encounter between the individual and his community(s). Lets take, for example, the much-publicized soccer match between Mexico and the U.S. in the summer of 1996. This game received a great deal of media attention because, even though the match was held in Los Angeles, on U.S. soil, the vast majority of fans were cheering for the Mexican team. The U.S. team members, onRead MoreCommunity Health1300 Words   |  6 PagesCommunity Health and Population-Focused Nursing Joanna Carreon Western Governors University The town of Colma is located in San Mateo County within the state of California. Colma was established on August 5, 1924. It has an elevation of 100 feet above sea level, and measures 1.91 square miles. Population Economic Status Assessment The Population Economic Status Assessment tool assisted in obtaining statistical facts about the populationRead MoreA Community Service At The Corporation For National And Community Services1480 Words   |  6 PagesNational and Community Service, the state of Nebraska spends 61.3 million hours a year doing community service. It also take 20 hours to learn and know something very well, according to Forbes (Schawbel). With those two facts in mind, Nebraskan’s could have potentially learned 306,500 new things a year volunteering. When you re introduced to something new, you will gain a lot experience or knowledge in that new area. Therefore, when we are spending that much time with our community, we will learnRead MoreSustainable Communities : A Sustainable Community Essay723 Words   |  3 Pages Sustainable Communities â€Å"A sustainable community is one that is economically, environmentally, and socially healthy and resilient. It meets challenges through integrated solutions rather than through fragmented approaches that meet one of those goals at the expense of the others.† Intro Paragraph: What constitutes a sustainable community? I. Living Choices a. Education, training and lifelong learning i. Sustainability is a way of life and a mindset. ii. Institutes concepts at an early age. iiiRead MoreThe Role of a Community Counselor1735 Words   |  7 PagesThe Role of a Community Counselor Donte Love Abstract The purpose of this paper is to address the role and function of the community counselor. Additionally, the framework of the community counseling model is taken into account, including some of the strategies used in community counseling. The Role of a Community Counselor Community counseling can be defined as â€Å"†¦a comprehensive helping framework that is grounded in multicultural competence and oriented toward social justice (Lewis, LewisRead MoreCommunity Conceptual Model1282 Words   |  6 PagesCommunity Conceptual Model Community Conceptual Model Conceptual models are effective guides and tools used for nursing practice. They merge concepts and ideas providing a framework for how to think or demonstrate the elaborate connections between concepts, structures, or a system. They categorize existing interrelationships amid concepts into ways that can effectively direct actions and interventions. The objective of this paper is to define and examine the social ecology model and itsRead MoreThe Identity Of The National Community1329 Words   |  6 Pagesneed to negotiate their inclusion into the national community that dissimilar to that of their ethnic heritage. Strategic representation is needed to collaborate their identities as migrants with their claims to inclusion. Of course, some migrant children born in their parents’ host country may find themselves at odds with the previous generations’ methods, and struggle to make themselves out as people who grow alongside the national community. Ultimately, it i s a matter of what migrants and theirRead MoreCommunity: A Cure for the Lonely 812 Words   |  4 PagesA community: otherwise a group of people who share common culture and heritage a populace, an alliance, an association, a neighborhood, a district, a society. A dictionary definition is what the population settles for as far as the context where they consider themselves as apart of a community. The word community in the 14th century, had derived from the word â€Å"common,† in that time, meaning fellowship in a ‘community’ of relations or feelings. However, the term then became used concretely as to pertainRead MoreEssay on The Importance of Community1238 Words   |  5 PagesCommunity is very important and has many factors like kinship, unity, and identity. Community helps society because it creates solutions, provides security and reveals dedication. It discovers truthfulness. Communities are part of everyday life and have positive affects on its members . Communities can be found everywhere and can be created anywhere. You may be unaware of it, but you are part of a community not only based on your location, but also based on your lifestyle,

Friday, December 27, 2019

An Essay on Baudrillard - 2221 Words

Cultural critic? Radical thinker? Critical terrorist? Nihilist? These are just a number ways French sociologist, Jean Baudrillard is described in academic literature. Famous for his well-documented theories on Post-Modernism and the media, Baudrillard presents numerous commentaries on the media’s portrayal of ‘reality’ within society. His theories are extensive and include thoughts and narratives on Marxism and the rise of ‘new’ technology, to note a few. As Richard Lane suggests, â€Å"Jean Baudrillard is not only one of the most famous writers on the subject of postmodernism, but he somehow seems to embody postmodernism itself.† (Lane, R. 2000, p.1) However, the focus of this essay is to explore and explain one of the most significant†¦show more content†¦2000, p86). Where as first and second order simulation make allowances for the existence of reality â€Å"third-order simulation †¦ generates what he calls ‘hyperrealit y – that is, a world without a real origin.† (Lane, R. 2000, p86). Through various definitions and references to social theorists, the terms of simulation and hyperreality have taken shape. In addition it has become evident that Baudrillard’s assertion that mass media are responsible for the annihilation of the real is the main focus of this discussion. However, to simply define and discuss Baudrillard’s notion of simulation and hyperreality doesn’t succeed in the task of analysis. In order to successfully analyse this specific element of Baudrillard’s many theories, it is necessary to look at the strengths and the weaknesses of the case that he presents. Touted by many as being ‘More McLuhan than McLuhan;† Baudrillard takes McLuhan’s theory of â€Å"the medium is the message† and makes it the foundation for his argument of simulation and the hyperreal. Timothy Luke agrees by saying that â€Å"McLuhan’s formula†¦is appropriately the key formula of the era of simulation.† (Luke, T. 1991, p.347). McLuhan presented a revolutionary theory that was widely accepted by, and enthralled many. To have a viable and heavily supported theory as the basis for an argument surely generates widespread interest and trust, to a certain degree. Baudrillard takes McLuhan’s theory andShow MoreRelatedEssay on Baudrillard and the Matrix1177 Words   |  5 Pages is actually a simulated reality. The Wachowski brothers made many explicit references in their film based on the work of French sociologist Jean Baudrillard. In Jean Baudrillard’s essay entitled â€Å"Simulacra and Simulations† he m entions in his essay how society has replaced all reality and meaning with representation of symbols and signs. Baudrillard starts off with an example of Borges tale, â€Å"cartographers of the Empire draw up a map so detailed that it ends up exactly covering the territory (butRead MoreThis essay will discuss Foucault’s and Bauldrillard’s views on today’s society. Foucault sees the1100 Words   |  5 PagesThis essay will discuss Foucault’s and Bauldrillard’s views on today’s society. Foucault sees the current state of the society as a system of domination, while Baudrillard says that the society we knew has collapsed in to a world of images produced by the mass media. Both of them focus on the cultural dimension of the progression of the society and sees society as having moved on from modernity. Though both have different views when it comes to Power, Foucault focuses on the changing nature of powerRead More90s Grunge Fashion Essay1559 Words   |  7 Pages– recycled previous styles and ideas. This essay aims to use a number of postmodern ideas including, hyper reality nostalgia and the idea of pastiche to argue why 90s grunge and punk fashion are postmodern trends. Jean Baudrillard, a key philosopher in the postmodern theory has become an important influence on postmodern theorists and artists. Baudrillard is one of few who celebrates the postmodern condition. Like theorist, Frederic Jameson, Baudrillard argues that we have lost contact with ‘reality’Read More State Defined Reality in George Orwells Nineteen Eighty-Four (1984)1653 Words   |  7 Pagesreality of dictated thought--the real replaced by the simulacrum. The simulacra constructed by the Party serves to enforce, and reinforce the supremacy of the Party. A simulacrum, as explained by Jean Baudrillard, is a matter of substituting the signs of the real for the real (Baudrillard 2). For the Party, this means constructing for the citizens of Oceania every aspect of existence, from entertainment to occupation   to the very language they speak, and replacing inconvenient concepts withRead MoreEssay on Review of â€Å"the Propaganda of the Saints in the Middle Ages.†3444 Words   |  14 Pagesable to put together its message, and then pass it along to other churches that administered it to the masses. The message was hammered in generation to generation. The Catholic Church was a big influence in the lives of people in Europe. This essay by Cohen illustrates just how big an influence it actually was. From the very beginning, it brought a centralized message which was labelled indisputable. The reason it was followed was that since no one could actually challenge their message; theyRead MoreThe Reflective, The, And The Constructionist Approach Essay1257 Words   |  6 Pagessignifier entering the second system. This connoted system was â€Å"a system whose plane of expression is itself constituted by a signifying system† (ibid., pp. 89-90). One perfect application of the connoted system is the creation of myth. In his famous essays Mythologies, Barthes (1957/1972) deciphered a series of cultural phenomenons. He contended that myth was a system of communication, a type of speech, and a second-order semiological system. As a metalanguage describing a language-object, myth getsRead MorePostmodernism And Consumer Society1809 Words   |  8 Pagesrepresentation in novels, the pastiche, irony, and satire. Fredric Jameson speaks about the movement and its theory in his essay â€Å"Postmodernism and Consumer Society†. He questions postmodernism in society as it creates the new societal norm of popular culture. On the other hand, Jean Baudrillard analyzes the simulacra of postmodernism in â€Å"The Precession of Simulacra†. Baudrillard speaks of the â€Å"truth† and â€Å"reality† also as a questionable representation for the reader. Yet, both critics agree that postmodernistRead MoreQuestions On The Good Brahmin1595 Words   |  7 Pages there are also limits as to what we can know. Preferring reason to happiness, is not acknowledging that there are limitations of human knowledge. The beginning of the 21st, questioned the truth about the world and the inner soul of man. In Freud essay â€Å"Civilization and Its Discontents† Freud attempts to refine his theories on the relationship between the individual and civilization. He starts looking into the relationship between civilization and misery. He believed that the development of civilizationRead MoreThe Challenges of the â€Å"Real† and Depth in Maus Essay1790 Words   |  8 Pagesrepresentation in novels, the pastiche, irony, and satire. Fredric Jameson speaks about the movement and its theory in his essay â€Å"Postmodernism and Consumer Society†. He questions postmodernism in society as it creates the new societal norm of popular culture. On the other hand, Jean Baudrillard analyzes the simulacra of postmodernism in â€Å"The Precession of Simulacra†. Baudrillard speaks of the â€Å"truth† and â€Å"reality† also as a questionable representation for the reader. Yet , both critics agree that postmodernistRead MoreThe Moral Principles Of Ethics1352 Words   |  6 Pagespsychology with Charles Blondel, and sociology with Maurice Halbwachs. The focus of this essay is based on the Levinasian theory of Ethics and Infinity. According to the text, Levinas brings together the phenomenology of Husserl, the fundamental ontology of Heidegger, and the Bible. Levinas was influenced by the work of Plato, Descartes and Kant and his work had the opposite views on society from Baudrillard. Levinas views are focused on how ethics, responsibility and actions towards others should

Thursday, December 19, 2019

A Report On Rheumatic Fever Awareness Campaign Of 2016

CAMPAIGN BACKGROUND Rheumatic Fever Awareness Campaign of 2016 is a programme by New Zealand that continues to promote awareness against sore throat caused by Group A Streptococcus which complicates to rheumatic fever. It is known that Acute Rheumatic Fever (ARF) is serious yet a preventable illness. The campaign is dedicated to reduce the incidence among children and aims to create national consciousness on the importance of early prevention, treatment and the facts about rheumatic fever that may possibly result to heart damage. In New Zealand, ARF has been significantly increasing. It is alarming as ARF is considered an evident indicator of child poverty and ill health (Sharpe, 2012). The cases of ARF doubled from 1.9 per 100 000 to 3.8 per 100 000 from 2005 to 2010 (Lowe, L., Miller, J., Sharpe, N., 2011). It is vital that the problem with ARF be addressed as its’ rates have constantly failed to decrease and thus remain as one of the highest reported third world diseases in a highly developed country such as New Zealand (Masters, 2009). According to Dr. Coleman, Minister of Health, in his media statement on ARF last May 1, 2016, he claimed that the campaign aims to decrease the cases of ARF by two thirds by June 2017. Different intervention techniques were used to pursue the objectives of the campaign such as school throat swabbing, health education, community exposure to lowly deprived areas, media advertisements and promotions. Young children susceptible to ARF and

Wednesday, December 11, 2019

Managerial Economics in Global Environment Samples for Students

Question: Discuss about the Managerial Economics in a Global Environment. Answer: Managerial Economics in a Global Environment As things currently are 217 looks like will be a year not so favorable to housing agents. Some surveys conducted indicate that the price of housing is no longer rising. In Britain, home ownership is still being much sought after, but borrowing has never been cheaper. Competition amongst lenders in Britain has been driven down mortgages rates to that low level. Home ownership has fallen short since 2000 and even how its at its lowest level in the past 30years and even more, there is no sing of prospective buyers who are ready to take advantage of the lucrative deals on offer.One explanation to this is that rising inflation has made people feel worse and having negative effects on the housing market. Another reason is that Brexit has made people fear to have financial commitments, but neither of the two is convincing The better off explanation that can account for the low levels of prosperity in the property market is that houses are simply expensive for the new buyers even with the mortgages rates going to as low as they are. According to the national statistics office, the average price for housing is 7.6 times the average annual salary which is more than double the figure 2 years ago. The bank wants to prevent excessive lending and has authorized lenders not to offer loans to people that are more than 4.5 times of the borrowers income In such circumstances, only one of the three things can happen: either earnings grow as the house prices remain steady or earnings remain constant while house prices fall or the house price remain high, and the income growth declines. Similarly, there are no indications of any acceleration in the wage growth this will cause the market to continue falling until the time demand drops, supply increase or banks lessens its lending conditions. Higher interest rates from banks will kill the demand for housing property .houses are being sold to foreigners who have found their money, and this is due to the decline in the value of the sterling pound Britain needs to learn from other countries that you dont need to have rising house prices or even high levels of occupation for the owner of the houses to be wealthy.Germany to be precise has done just as fine as possible though seemingly has had lower levels of price inflation and a far bigger rented section with relation to Britain. Rising home ownership affects labor mobility and creates congestion costs which generate fewer new businesses No evidence available can support the notion that buying a house means that one might lose his job some years later. Sooner if not soon a politician is going to say that Britain got the housing policy wrong. They will demand that the housing regulation is stripped off from the local authorities and be handed to them. They will accept the current taxation system in Britain and encourage housing demand. That would literary mean disrupting the current property tax system and amending it which is the reason why it is not going to take place any soon. (Elliot, 2017) Important Points from the Article Rates of income has effects on the purchasing power of the population Low mortgage rates does not necessarily increase demand for housing Owing of a house or buying of a house does not make it obvious for loss of job after some time Related Policy Issues The government throughout the local authorities has held the housing price high, and that is just the mere cause held the housing market demand. The government nevertheless came up with a policy that would overhaul the housing prices. The government through the local authorities outlaid a way through which it would ensure that people get accommodation that meets not only their preferences regarding quantity but also cost. The government through its policy is also improving the quantity and quality of properties eligible for rent both in the public and private sector. It is doing this by allowing flexibility on waiting lists helping landlord stop fraud from tenants and anti-social behavior and providing more affordable housing by restricting housing providers to charging not more than 80% of the local market price. Also by funding the local authorities to refurnish their houses, using the tenant empowerment program to support tenants in playing a role in managing their accommodation a nd encouraging investments in the private sector. This is done through schemes like loan guarantees, partnering with different entities to create homes, jobs and encourage economic growth. The government also is catering for programs like affordable homes programs and regulation of housing association economically through searching of more private investments to make housing affordable. The government has also has set up various regulatory standards that the registered housing providers both private, and public authorities must meet economic standards to ensure the value of money and rent, consumer standard to ensure tenants involvement and also empowerment. (Gov.UK, 2015) The government is trying to come up with policies that will streamline the housing industry in the Britain and just change things. However, it should also be keenly noted that the government initiatives top try and curb the low housing rates in the country did not have a real big actual impact as it was projected by the government. Through consultations with various economic expertise, Emily Cadman and Chris Giles found out that the government policies that were initiated in 2011 did not just mean that it was an automatic win for the government and that it would cause an immediate change. Most of the experts who were engaged were of the view that no great impact should be expected from the introduction of the new housing policies by the government.(Giles, 2016) Similarly, that can even be proven now as there has not been any great change in the housing sector in Britain and fact, the situation is even turning from worse to even worse where though inflation is operating at nearly the zero mark the housing market in Britain still has not got the Midas touch yet. The implementation of the policies by the government started back then in 2011, and until today there has not been any effective change in the housing market. For instance, a professor from the Imperial business school going by the name Nick Bosanquet predicted that there would not be a positive change in the housing market. He rather said that there would be experienced a negative change of about 20 to 30 percent in the demand market for housing in Britain and he attributed his predictions to the decrease in foreign demand which has become the main market for houses in Britain. He even went on further to warn against more market instability despite the government policies being put in place. Another critic by the name Diane Coyle from the University of Manchester explained that there was no touch to what the government had done about the housing industry because the current policies that the government had put in place had nothing that could substantiate supply increase. The article thought it puts into account some of the major economic policies it also does defy other theories. One of the most common policies that the article defies is the Microeconomic policy which apparently deals with policies that are targeted at the development of economic sectors and households (Elliot, 2107). The economic policy aims at ensuring the promotion of investment is achieved in the real economy through efficiency of economic institutions and productivity to raise the level of the people's living standards. The purpose of this economic policy is to identify and evaluate different applicable options that are working against the development of a given industry and at the end implement the issue. In fulfilling its actions, the policy helps create equity in the economy of a state or a country and even generate full employment among citizens of the same locality. On the defying end, the article just gives a summary of some of the policies that are working against the housing industry like the high government borrowing rates set by the banks and low-income rate due to unemployment and other small determinant policies. Instead of the article to identify such policies and give recommendations on how the policies working against the prosperity of the Britain's housing market it just keeps into account the policies but does not implement the issue arising from the identified policies(Economicdevelopment, 2016). Though the article puts into account the fiscal policy which is seen where the government changes spending and taxation by increasing interest rates and the monetary policy it does not give a clear exploration and extrapolation of the two policies. Conclusion In summary, the government of Britain needs to come up with more applicable policies that will spearhead its Housing industry and foster it into prosperity rather than maintaining the current set policies which are yet to show any results. More so it is not Britain which is suffering from this problem but some other countries are going through the same, and they can use Britain to benchmark themselves and reach their desired milestones. References Antonioni, M.R.a.P., 2015. Understanding types of econoimic policy. [Online] Available at: https://www.dummies.com/education/economics/understanding-types-of-economic-policy/ [Accessed 21 April 2017]. Elliot, L 2017, Zero house price inflation is to be welcomed not feared. [Online] Available at: https://www.theguardian.com/business/2017/apr/09/zero-house-price-inflation-is-to-be-welcomed-not-feared Economicdevelopment, 2016. Economic policy. [Online] Available at: https://www.economic.gov.za/about-us/programmes/economic-policy-development/economic-policy [Accessed 21 April 2017]. EconomicsOnline, 2010. UK house prices-economics online. [Online] Available at: https://www.economicsonline.co.uk/Competitive_markets/House_prices.html [Accessed 21 April 2017]. Elliot, L., 2017. Economist Forecast: policies will not stop house price rises. [Online] Available at: https://www.theguardian.com/business/2017/apr/09/zero-house-price-inflation-is-to-be-welcomed-not-feared [Accessed 21 April 2017]. Elliot, L., 2017. Zero house price inflation is to be welcomed not feared. The Gurdian . Faculty, 2012. Fiscal policy vs Monetary policy. [Online] Available at: https://faculty.etsu.edu/hipples/fpvsmp.htm [Accessed 21 April 2017]. Giles, E.C.a.C., 2016. Economist forecast: policies will not stop house price rises. [Online] Available at: https://www.ft.com/content/87652554-afa8-11e5-b955-1a1d298b6250 [Accessed 21 April 2017]. Gov.UK, 2015. Government policy: rented housing sector. [Online] Available at: https://www.gov.uk/government/publications/2010-to-2015-government-policy-rented-housing-sector [Accessed 21 April 2017]. Gov.UK, 2017. Housing-policy arears. [Online] Available at: https://www.gov.uk/government/topics/housing [Accessed 21 April 2017]. Monnin, P., 2017. Monetary policy,macroprudential regulation and inequality. [Online] Available at: https://www.cepweb.org/monetary-policy-macroprudential-regulation-and-inequality-2/ [Accessed 21 April 2017]. Robinson, J., 2016. What are the different types of economic policies? [Online] Available at: https://www.quora.com/What-are-the-different-types-of-economic-policies [Accessed 21 April 2017]. Schoni, C.A.L.H.a.O., 2016. Housing policies in the united kingdon, swizwerland and United states. [Online] Available at: https://www.adb.org/sites/default/files/publication/183139/adbi-wp569.pdf [Accessed 21 April 2017]. Wilson, W., 2017. Stimulating housing supply-government inuitiatives-parliament.UK. [Online] Available at: https://www.researchbriefings.files.uk/documents/SN06416/SN06416.pdf [Accessed 21 April 2017]

Tuesday, December 3, 2019

Why I Chose Radiology Essay Example For Students

Why I Chose Radiology Essay RadiologyHumanity, constantly learning, growing,and facing more challenges each secondof the day. Whether the challengesare mental or purely physical. We have found moreefficient, safer, and easier ways of doingthe tasks we may face. From moving cargo, tosending information via the Internet. Probably the greatest accomplishments we havemade, are in the studies of medicine/treatment. And to be specific, the study of radiology. We will write a custom essay on Why I Chose Radiology specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now Radiology, the process of working and viewinginside the human body without breaking the skin. By using radiantenergy, which may take the form of x rays or other types of radiation,we are able to diagnose and treat many diseases and injuries. Bothdiagnostic and therapeutic radiology involve the use of ionizing radiation( Beta, Alpha, Gamma, and x rays), with the exception of the MRI, whichuses a magnetic field rather then radiation. Radiology is classified as being eitherdiagnostic or therapeutic. Diagnostic radiology is an evaluationof the body, by means of static or dynamic images or anatomy, physiology,and alterations caused by injury or disease. A majority of thesepictures are formed by passing a low or high level of x rays through thepart of the body being examined, producing the static image on film. This image is called a radiograph or x ray picture. The image itsself may have many forms. It could be a common radiograph, such asa chest x ray; a tomograph (Greek for section), which is a radiographobtained by timing the x ray exposure to correspond with the movement ofthe x ray tube and film in opposite directions around the plane of thebody; or, finally, a computerized axial tomography (CAT or CT) scan. Which is a computer analysis of a sharply limited, thin x ray beam passedcircumferentially through an area of the body, giving the doctor of Techniciana cross-sectional image. Much like that of slicing a loaf of breadinto sections. Other images may be obtained by using ultrasoundor MRI, or by recording the activity of isotopes internally administeredand deposited in certain parts of our body. This practice is callednuclear radiology or nuclear medicine. This include such techniquesas a PET scan, or positron emission tomography, which uses patterns ofthe positron decaying to study metabolism reactions in the body. PET requiresa cyclotron as an on-site source of short-lived, positron-emitting isotopes. The isotopes are injected into the patient along with a glucose relatedcompound, and the positrons collide with the electrons in the bodyto produce photons. The photons are then tracked by a tomographicscintillation counter, and the information is processed by a computer toprovide both image and data on blood flow and metabolic processes withinbodily tissues. PET scans are particularly useful for diagnosingbrain tumor and the effects of strokes on the brain, along with variousmental illnesses. They are also used in brain research and in mapping ofbrain functions. Another form of imaging is ultrasound. Ultrasound, which uses very high frequency sound, is directed into thebody. And because the tissue interferences reflect sound, doctorsare able to produce, by use of a computer, a photograph or moving imageon a television. Ultrasound has many application uses on the body,but is more commonly used in examinations of the fetus during pregnancy,because use of radiation may affect the outcome of the baby. Someother practices for ultrasound include examination of the arteries, heart,pancreas, urinary system, ovaries, brain, and spinal cord. And becausesound travels well through fluids it is a very useful technique for diagnosingcysts( which are filled with fluid), and fluid filled structures such asthe bladder. And since sound is absorbed by air and bone it is impossibleto use a ultrasound on bones or lungs. .u81e473a3ca7095e8e770f06e8d809cbc , .u81e473a3ca7095e8e770f06e8d809cbc .postImageUrl , .u81e473a3ca7095e8e770f06e8d809cbc .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u81e473a3ca7095e8e770f06e8d809cbc , .u81e473a3ca7095e8e770f06e8d809cbc:hover , .u81e473a3ca7095e8e770f06e8d809cbc:visited , .u81e473a3ca7095e8e770f06e8d809cbc:active { border:0!important; } .u81e473a3ca7095e8e770f06e8d809cbc .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u81e473a3ca7095e8e770f06e8d809cbc { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u81e473a3ca7095e8e770f06e8d809cbc:active , .u81e473a3ca7095e8e770f06e8d809cbc:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u81e473a3ca7095e8e770f06e8d809cbc .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u81e473a3ca7095e8e770f06e8d809cbc .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u81e473a3ca7095e8e770f06e8d809cbc .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u81e473a3ca7095e8e770f06e8d809cbc .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u81e473a3ca7095e8e770f06e8d809cbc:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u81e473a3ca7095e8e770f06e8d809cbc .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u81e473a3ca7095e8e770f06e8d809cbc .u81e473a3ca7095e8e770f06e8d809cbc-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u81e473a3ca7095e8e770f06e8d809cbc:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Love Is Not All EssayThe sound waves are produced by a randomoscillating crystal, and are inaudible to humans. A instrument calleda transducer is used to transmit the sound waves and receive the echoes. The transducer must be in close contact with the skin, and a jelly likesubstance is used to improve the quality of the transmission. And last of the diagnostic imaging toolsis the MRI. MRI, which stands for Magnetic Resonance Imaging. Was a technique developed in the 1950s by Felix Bloch, and is the mostversatile, powerful, and sensitive tool in use. The process of MRIwas originally called NRI (Nuclear Resonance Imaging), but was found tobe to confusing due to the fact that MRIs dont use radioactivity andionizing radiation. The MRI generates a very powerful electromagneticfield, which allows the radiologist to generate thin-section images ofany part of the body. Also it can take these images from any directionor angle, and is done without and surgical invasion. Another plusside to the MRI is The time it take to perform, where as a CAT scan maytake 30-60 min. A MRI may only take 15 minutes max. TheMRI also creates maps of biochemical compounds within a cross-sectionof the body. These maps give basic biomedical and anatomical informationthat provides new knowledge and may allow early diagnosis of many diseases. The MRI is possible in the human bodybecause our bodies are filled with small biological magnets, the mostabundant and responsive of these are the protons (in the nucleus of thehydrogen atom). The principal of the MRI, utilizes the random distributionof protons, which have basic magnetic properties. Once the patientis placed in the cylindrical magnet, the diagnosis process follows 3 steps. First, MRI creates a steady state of magnetism in the body, that is 30,000time greater then that of the earths own magnetic field. The rateof absorption in the body is measure in megahertz and gigahertz ranges. Then MRI stimulates the body with radio waves to change the steady-stateorientation of the hydrogen protons. It then Stops the radio wavesand listens to the bodies electromagnetic transmissions at the selectedfrequency. The transmitted signal is used to create images much likethose of the CAT scans, but are far more accurate and much easier to interpret. In current practice, the MRI is preferredfor diagnosing most diseases of the brain and central nervous system. And is the best diagnostic technique we know. Its images, information,and other vital information surpass that of its relatives the CAT scans,x rays, PET scans, etc. The MRI has yet another distinguishing featureit can determine between soft tissue in both normal and diseased states. The only drawback to the MRI is that is relatively expensive (~$2,000 dollarssession), but that may not be so bad when you account for all the moneyand time you save by getting treatment and diagnosis sooner. Becausethe MRI uses no radiation what-so-ever the only risk it presents is topeople who have one or more of the following: A pacemaker, neurostimulator,implanted electrodes, pumps, or electrical devices, diabetic insulin pumps,aneurysm clips, shunt, seizures, heart bypass surgery, abdominal injuries,eye prosthesis, hearing aid, dentures, middle ear prosthesis, metal mesh,wire sutures, war injuries or gunshot wounds, other known metal fragmentsin head, eye, or body, known possible pregnancy, IUDs, penile prosthesis,joint or limb replacement, fractured bones treated with metal rods, plates,pins, screws, nails, or clips, any other for of prosthesis, permanent eyeliner, wig, or make-up with metallic fragments. Many organs that may not be visible byroutine radiographic methods may become visible by ingesting, installing,injecting, or inhalation of substances. These substances are calledcontrast media, which are impenetrable by radiation. Exams involvinga contrast include the upper intestine, the colon, a arthrogram ( a injectioninto a joint), myelogram ( an injection into the spinal canal), and anangiogram ( a injection of the contrast into an artery, vein, or lymphvessel). These procedures may be observed while the they are takingplace, by fluoroscopy. Which is a movable, radiation sensitive screen. .uace83b61e079e01987eacc4e071d4519 , .uace83b61e079e01987eacc4e071d4519 .postImageUrl , .uace83b61e079e01987eacc4e071d4519 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .uace83b61e079e01987eacc4e071d4519 , .uace83b61e079e01987eacc4e071d4519:hover , .uace83b61e079e01987eacc4e071d4519:visited , .uace83b61e079e01987eacc4e071d4519:active { border:0!important; } .uace83b61e079e01987eacc4e071d4519 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .uace83b61e079e01987eacc4e071d4519 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .uace83b61e079e01987eacc4e071d4519:active , .uace83b61e079e01987eacc4e071d4519:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .uace83b61e079e01987eacc4e071d4519 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .uace83b61e079e01987eacc4e071d4519 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .uace83b61e079e01987eacc4e071d4519 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .uace83b61e079e01987eacc4e071d4519 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .uace83b61e079e01987eacc4e071d4519:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .uace83b61e079e01987eacc4e071d4519 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .uace83b61e079e01987eacc4e071d4519 .uace83b61e079e01987eacc4e071d4519-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .uace83b61e079e01987eacc4e071d4519:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Martin Luther King Jr Vs Malcolm x EssayNow That I have described static imagesand the processes used to create them let me explain dynamic images andhow they are manufactured. Dynamic images, which record movementof organs or the flow of contrast material through blood vessels or spinalcanal, may be obtained be recording the image by fluoroscopy, or by recordingon to video tape or movie film (cineradiography). Both film and thevideo tape are permanent recording media. The fluoroscopic imageon the other hand isnt. However, these images can be made permanent( film spots), and can be made at any time during the examination. The use of ionizing radiation inthe assessment of a disease is similar to the use of drugs and medicationin treatment of the disease. For the simple reason that radiographicexams should only be performed for specific medical indications and onlyon the direct request of a physician or another skilled professional. And although diagnostic radiation dose levels do have a small risk potential,no current evidence shows that properly conducted diagnostic exams haveno detectable adverse effects on our bodies. Dynamic images are usedquite frequently, but not as often as static images. As I mentioned at the beginning of my report,there are 2 sections of radiology. And since I just discussed diagnosticradiology, it is time to explain a little about therapeutic radiology. Therapeutic Radiology is used in the treatment of malignant diseases withionizing radiation, either alone or with drugs. This practice branchesoff from the discovery of elements that occur naturally in the late 19thcentury. Such treatment is often described in terms of energy ofthe beam being used: superficial(less then 120 Kilovolts, orthovoltage(l20 to 1000 kV), megavoltage (Greater then 1000 kV) Superficialradiation is used in treatment of diseased skin, eye, or other parts ofthe bodies surface. Orthovoltage therapy has almost been completelyreplaced megavoltage(cobalt, linear accelerator, and betatron). Becauseit provides more efficient delivery of the intended dose to tumors deepwithin the body, sparing the skin and surrounding tissues as much as possible. Radiation therapy may be used alone asthe treatment of choice in most cases of cancer of the skin; in certainstages of cancers involving the cervix, uterus, breast, and prostate; andin some types of leukemia and lymphoma, particularly Hodgkins Disease. In such instances, radiation therapy is intended to effect a cure. But when is use with cancer-treatment drugs it may only pose as a reliefof symptoms. Radiation therapy is commonly used before and aftersurgical removal of certain tumors, in order to provide a better chanceof cure. The idea of radiation therapy is that normaltissues have a greater ability to recover from the effects of the radiationmore so then tumor and tumor cells. Thus, a radiation dose sufficientto destroy tumor cells will only temporally injure adjacent normal cell. And if the ability of normal tissue to recover from a given amount of radiationis known to be the same as or less then that of the cancer tissues, thetumor is described as being radio-resistant. Such forms of therapyare not considered an appropriate form of treatment. Well, as you can see radiology is a fieldof study that deserves our uttermost attention. For the future ofhumanity may one day totally rely on these processes.

Wednesday, November 27, 2019

How to Add Flow to Your Writing

Good writers know the importance of flow. Unfortunately, it’s easier said than done. Not only does it require connecting topics and ideas with clearly-written paragraphs, using concise wording and varying your sentence structure, it also needs to have the right rhythm, tempo and sound. Without these qualities, your writing can quickly get cluttered and dreary, causing your readers to forget or abandon your piece altogether. So, I’ve put together some of the best techniques to make your content easier to read and understand: Plan for Success Before you write anything, it’s helpful to organize your thoughts. Create an outline to figure out the key points you want to discuss, the topics of paragraphs and the logical order your ideas should be presented in. Topic Sentences A topic sentence tells the reader the focus of the paragraph and is often the paragraph’s first sentence, like this one. You should then elaborate on that initial statement with a series of sentences that are related to a single topic. Basically, topic sentences help readers navigate your text and follow your train of thought. Logical Connections In this post, we first discussed the importance of planning ahead, and then went on to describe topic sentences. What if we then started talking about the best clothes to wear while writing. Wait, what? Unconnected ideas are like roadblocks that readers have to change gears to get around. If a topic doesn’t connect well to the previous one, reorganize the paragraphs to maintain the flow of your writing. Remove the roadblocks and you’ll give readers a smoother ride. Concise Wording Clear and concise wording also adds flow to your writing, making sentences easier to follow. We could easily destroy the flow of the previous sentence. Try reading this alternative version: The sentence has the same meaning as the original, but it’s so difficult to follow. As Thomas Jefferson said: â€Å"Never use two words when one will do.† However, this doesn’t mean that you shouldn’t play around with different words and sentence structures. Avoiding repetition improves the flow of your writing. In fact, using a variety of words will not only keep readers interested, it will improve the clarity of your ideas. Here’s a grotesque version of the two previous sentences: â€Å"Avoiding repetition is necessary to improve the flow of your writing. Avoiding repetition is necessary to keep readers interested in your ideas. Avoiding repetition is necessary to improve clarity in your writing.† The wording and structure just kills the flow. It also highlights another potential problem†¦ Sentence Lengths Short sentences are fine. But they can also cause friction. Especially when they are grouped together. This quickly becomes monotonous. There is no variation in sentence length. The reader will soon switch off. Combine shorter sentences into one. It’s more economical. This paragraph is a case in point. Consider this improved version: â€Å"Short sentences are fine, but they can also cause friction, especially when they’re grouped together. It’s monotonous. Try to vary the length of sentences. And, when possible, combine shorter sentences into one, more economical sentence.† Rhythm and Cadence and Beats. Oh My! Basically, cadence is the rhythm of your writing and how words change in pitch when they’re read aloud. A compelling cadence is more than varying sentence lengths. It’s about the texture of words, the sounds of syllables, the ebb and flow of a sentence and knowing when to stop. Remember: a pause can be as vital as a word. The reason why many blog posts fall flat is because they lack the natural rhythm of speech. Pay attention to the rhythm of your copy. Read it aloud. When it sounds awkward, change the words and sentence structure until it works. You’ll know when it sounds right. In case you were wondering, the previous subheading is a riff on â€Å"Lions and tigers and bears. Oh my!† from The Wizard of Oz. It highlights another subtle trick you can use to add flow to your writing: the rule of three. If a sentence lists three things, it often sounds more coherent, convincing and complete. See? The Final Edit So you’ve finished writing your piece. Now walk away from your screen or drop that pen. Give your mind a rest. Because in the end, it’s the editing that matters. Your composition is like a movie; the final edit creates the flow. When you return to your work, remember these tips and apply them to your writing. You’ll produce more coherent, persuasive and engaging content that your readers will love. Discard the clutter, add a phrase here, include a comma there and listen to how it sounds. Fluent writing is a powerful force. It can turn non-believers into fanatics, window-shoppers into customers and brands into heroes.

Sunday, November 24, 2019

#8220;Analytical Essay Sample on Gender Norms Based on #8220;#8221;The Last Man#8221;#8221; #8220;

#8220;Analytical Essay Sample on Gender Norms Based on #8220;#8221;The Last Man#8221;#8221; #8220; Introduction Gender is simply defined as the cultural and social construction of masculinity or feminity (Perry 8). This definition is not only enough when talking about gender as the term encompasses several factors like sexual orientation, common appearance and even forms of communication. However, this being a very wide term has led to formation of stereotype implying that men and women have to adhere to some gender roles for them to be seen socially as fit and hence some recognition in the society. In opposition to this stereotype which I believe it intends to impose and force some roles basing on gender hence favoring one gender or another. Women gender norms in the society The topic of women gender norms in the society is very instrumental in shaping up the society which is a building block to the nation. Therefore, when talking about gender roles there are various ideologies that arise hence emergency of stereotypes. This influences the way a group of people will behave and act in order to be accepted in a given gender group. For example, there has been a stereotype on how a perfect woman and man should look like. One who does not subscribe to these activities is seen as an outcast and thus not accepted in the society. Not that this attributes are from the holy book of God but just by man as observed from televisions, magazines and advertisements. In other words, for a woman to be considered perfect, it involves beauty in shape, dependent, caretaker, housewife, respectful, loving and nurturing. This is not true as one cannot possess all these characteristics at ago. Depending on the outcome the society will either reject or hold an individual. On the other hand, a perfect man is considered to be strong, masculine and a provider. According to Vaughan in the book The Last Man (Vaughan 22), he dwells on the positive ideology concerning women where he represents women as being strong physically as opposed to the stereotype of them being weaker sex. This is clearly brought out when Yorick is beaten almost to death by a woman who fights impressively disabling them. In addition, to this we are informed that women show the ability of leading armies and nations. They also demonstrate intelligence in the biological research where they lead from the front. In this case the stereotype of women being cooperative is not true as they turn out to have more convincing power than men hence outdoing them. An example of this from the last man is when Women like Rep Brown and Rose are concerned for the common good (Vaughan 66). Chauvinistic stereotype of men is also demonstrated when Yorick who is a staunch traditionalist believes that there is nothing a woman can do but instead he ends up being held by a supermodel lady with a gun. Instead of fearing for his life he thinks the woman is after raping him as he assumes she is a weaker sex (Vaughan 47). This is not true as the supermodel is not interested sexually but she is after killing him. Another stereotype disapproved in the comic book is the one of women being peace loving and cooperative than men. On contrary Yorick becomes surprised to learn that the militias of republican wives are demanding for their husbands. This just shows that whenever women want something that they believe is rightfully theirs they will push very hard to get it. Despite of several criticisms the book still holds on traditional and artistic norms which reinforce stereotypes concerning gender. The relationship between Yorick and Beth is related to dating norms of medieval operation. Yorick here is portrayed as a knight who has to endure so many things in order to reach his beloved one. This tells us man is meant to be the seeker and provider which is not the case any longer as presently it is either way. Another gender norm that surfaces is feminism. This comes out in this comic book when all the women including Agent 355 having colored lips, which not even a single man in the story dares to have. Literary in the current situations which kind of man will have time for lipsticks; hence signifying this character is meant for women. The comic medium here is based on paint differentiating between men and women. (Vaughan 105). The ideology in the book continues to suppress the gendered norms of tradition. This is because from the book we learn that oppositional ideologies will still be persisting at least in one way or another. Even though there is evolution in the way society perceives gender some norms cannot completely be eliminated. Ironically there is a justification of women being perceived as subjects for sex. When we are told that the truck super model posed with her gaze to right, nipples protruding towards the observers. This simply justifies that it is women who have to attract to their side by showing what they have and not the other way round. Conclusion This being a very intriguing topic needs a sober approach during the discussion depending on one’s experience and information from the available literature.